The March/April 2004; 27(3):160-169 Journal of Manipulative
and Physiological Therapeutics conducted a study on patients with acute and low
back pain who had care at medical and chiropractic facilities.
This study was done over a 4 year period and involved 2,780
patients. Chiropractic patients received spinal manipulation, physical therapy,
exercise plans, and self care education. Medical care involved prescription medication,
exercise plans, and self care advice; approximately 25% of the medical care
group was referred to physical therapy. Pain
reduction and improvement in disability were observed in all groups.
Most of the pain relief was achieved by the three month follow
up and remained relatively constant through 12 months. However, pain and
disability rose substantially between 12-24 months, and then plateaued through
the 4 year follow-up.
Chiropractic was seen to have an advantage compared to a medical
doctor in the first 12 months with clinical importance noted at 1 and 3 months
for chronic patients.
For acute patients there was an advantage for chiropractic
in the first 12 months. In terms of pain
levels the average VAS score was 12.2 points lower for chiropractic patients at
the first month and 10.5 lower at 3 months.
When leg pain was included in the analysis, chiropractic
showed a greater advantage with pain levels on average 18.3-21.7 points lower
than the medical treatment group. Disability levels (Oswestry scale) were
9.0-13.9 points lower over a three year period.
At the three year follow up
patients receiving chiropractic care reported fewer days of low back pain than
those treated by a medical doctor.
In terms of effectiveness chiropractic care demonstrated an
advantage over medical care for acute and chronic patients particularly those
with leg pain. Most relief was achieved within 3 months and sustained for 12
months.
SO what does this study mean....
If you have pain in your back, neck, shoulder,
knee or any part of the body Go
see a chiropractor First
(IN THE FIRST MONTH OF SYMPTOMS) if it is outside his/her scope of practice he/she will refer you to the proper medical professional.
(IN THE FIRST MONTH OF SYMPTOMS) if it is outside his/her scope of practice he/she will refer you to the proper medical professional.
Dr. Vance DC
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